C48500

Naval Brass (High Lead)

Copper-Zinc Alloys Wrought

Best machinability of naval brasses. Combines seawater corrosion resistance with excellent machining characteristics.

Tensile Strength
55–75 ksi
Yield Strength
25–53 ksi
Machinability
70 / 100
Density
0.305 lb/in³

Chemical Composition

Element Min % Max %
Copper (Cu) 59 62
Tin (Sn) 0.5 1
Lead (Pb) 1.3 2.2
Zinc (Zn) Remainder
Iron (Fe) 0.1

Physical Properties

Density 0.305 lb/cu in
Specific Gravity 8.44
Melting Point (Solidus) 1620°F
Melting Point (Liquidus) 1640°F
Electrical Conductivity 26% IACS

Mechanical Properties

Tensile Strength 55–75 ksi
Yield Strength 25–53 ksi
Elongation 15–40%
Hardness 35–70 Rockwell B
Machinability Rating 70

Thermal Properties

Thermal Conductivity 67 Btu/ft·hr·°F
Coefficient of Expansion 11.8 × 10⁻⁶ /°F
Specific Heat 0.09 Btu/lb·°F

Fabrication Properties

Soldering Good
Brazing Good
Oxyacetylene Welding Not
Recommended
Gas Shielded Arc Not
Recommended
Coated Metal Arc Not
Recommended
Cold Working Good
Hot Forming Excellent

Typical Applications

  • Marine hardware
  • Screw machine products
  • Valve stems
  • Bolts and nuts
  • Fittings for marine use
  • Decorative marine trim

Applicable Specifications

  • ASTM B21
  • ASTM B124
  • SAE J461
  • SAE J463

Frequently Asked Questions

Back to All Alloys